Thursday, December 13, 2012

How could contain the fast ascendant trend of lung cancer

How could contain the fast ascendant trend of lung cancer
1980, of our country lung cancer 5.5/10 Wan in mortality; Rise to 17.5/10 Wan 1994, increase 30.8/10 Wan to 2005, connect 3 3 while being above-mentioned in the intersection of coordinate and picture, demonstrate an angle is close to 45 degrees of ascending straight lines. Meanwhile, the decline or development trend which become more and more steady has appeared in the mortality of gastric carcinoma, hepatocarcinoma, rectal cancer.
World Health Organization statistics show 2008, of our country lung cancer 28.7/10 Wan in total mortality, about 450,000 over people, account for all the intersection of cancer and 23.1% of death toll, that is to say every 4 philtrum that die of cancer have one people die of lung cancer, this figure has increased with comparing 30 years ago by 465%.
It makes the incidence of lung cancer, mortality of our country appear that what reasons on earth " Irresistible " Ascendant trend? At time when the 10th lung cancer in the world of November of this year pays close attention to the moon, to the topic which the above-mentioned masses care about, the reporter has interviewed our country's relevant domain expert.
Smoking is added " The Four Modernizations " It is lung cancer that increases sharply the main reason
"Morbidity and mortality are increasing constantly, the patient is younger, women's lung cancer has illness coming on and increases more obviously, lung cancer and gland cancer increase obviously, it is the main characteristic that lung cancer of our country has illness coming on at present. " The third army medical university subsidiary tumour Professor Chen ZhengTang, director of centre of entire PLA of hospital of new bridge has proposed the above-mentioned view.
Prevent and cure a member, Beijing of expert panel and coordinate epidemic disease chief of the office Professor Qiao YouLin of the institute of oncology of medical college to point out in World Health Organization's cancer, our country and lung cancer have illness coming on the relevant factor can be come down to smoking and added mainly " The Four Modernizations " ,Namely take place in aging population, city's modernization, urbanization of villages and lung cancer " Delay melting " .
"Main reason why lung cancer takes place that smoking and passive smoking are to lead to the fact. " Qiao YouLin says frankly. It is introduced, there are 69 kinds of with relevant carcinogen of lung cancer in the tobacco. And about 350 million of smoker of our country, occupy the first place of the whole world, 540 million people suffer second hand smoke is exposed and the smog is polluted. Have studied already to reveal, while belonging to the dangerous factor of male lung cancer to analyzes, smoking ranks first, about 75%, the job factor is about 10.6%, indoor radon exposes about 0.15%; While belonging to the dangerous factor of women's lung cancer to analyze, smoking accounts for 18.4%, passive smoking accounts for 11.1%, the job factor accounts for 7%, it accounts for 0.15% for indoor radon to expose.
Then, why accuse of cigarette and popularize cancer defend under the early great background that manage early actively in recent years in our country, does the incidence of lung cancer still remain high? YouLin Qiao point out because of accuse of, implement situation, remain, improve still by cigarette, prevent and control the mistaken idea known to non- infective chronic disease on the other hand.

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