Why did a patient need to watch out for first and flow even more to hinder the lung slowly? Should do a good job of health care in winter

Why did a patient need to watch out for first and flow even more to hinder the lung slowly? Should do a good job of health care in winter
It is the season that influenza is prevailing in winter, only meet first and flow greatly and prevailingly this year, so as to suffer from to chronic breathing problem and patient of heart disease, it is apter to become the high-risk group of serious disease case of influenza, this kind of group is classified as influenza and prevented and cured and lays special stress on protecting one of the crowds. Please pay close attention to - -
A few days ago, Beijing have one 72 first year old flow patient on condition that cure, but because chronic getting obstructive the intersection of lung and disease (abbreviated as and hindered the lung slowly) Broke out and passed away. As to this, Beijing Tongren Hospital breathes Yongchang of grandson of head of the department of internal medicine to especially remind, the festival in spring of winter, influenza and haze weather, may further aggravate the patient's condition, for hindering a lung patient slowly, need to watch out for first and flow even more than the general crowd.
Hinder lung, mean chronic bronchitis, pulmonary emphysema, the intersection of lung and the intersection of worry,etc. and one having angry the intersection of way and obstructive disease related while being slow, it is a slow morbidity peak which hinders the lung from every November to March of next year. Grandson's Yongchang emphasis: "Hinder lung, reach easy to aggravate winter while being slow, show as, cough, cough up phlegm, aggravate, even have difficulty in breathing. The virus of respiratory tract is infected with, including influenza, cause and hinder the main reason why the lung aggravates slowly. And the intersection of influenza and prevailing season in winter, meet first flow, prevail jointly again this year, so find and treat and cure the serious disease case of influenza and become the main task of the medical organization early. "
Suffering from first will jeopardize the life to flow
The statistics show, more than 90% can cause acutely to break out to hinder the lung patient slowly after catching a cold. To hindering a lung patient slowly, if suffer from first and flow, will initiate and hinder the lung slowly acutely to break out most probably, thus jeopardize the life. "Clinical materials of this year find because first flow in the patient that in hospital, over half suffer from basic disease. " Sun Yongchang emphasizes, it needs to do the best and avoids being virus is infected with first to flow to suffer from the slow crowd who hinders the lung, especially hinder the lung to those slowly and amalgamate disease (such as cardiovascular disease) Patient.
Hinder the intersection of lung and patient, think oneself must first shed, what is to be done while being slow? Sun Yongchang says, seldom advises the patient to take medicine to prevent or treat first and flow by oneself. Can't prevent influenza with antibiotic, don't change the usual medicine healing solution by oneself. At time when influenza is prevailing, hindering a lung patient slowly especially insists on usual regularity drug therapy, try hard to keep breathing the health. Certainly, if respiratory tract symptom has become more serious, should go to a doctor as soon as possible, the doctor decides whether to need to change the healing solution.
Sun Yongchang points out, if hinder a lung patient and must think oneself slowly first flow, have typical influenza symptom, for example high fever, coughing, swallowing and aching must not be in panic, should make a diagnosis and give treatment as soon as possible, take measures to avoid infecting others at the same time.
First new flow vaccine can only prevent, shed by first, but it can not prevent common seasonal influenza. "So, if the situation is allowed, can consider inoculating vaccine of other influenza. " The grandson says in Yongchang. In addition, other precautionary measures are likewise applicable: First of all, don't touch oral cavity and nasal cavity directly; Secondly, wash hands hardworkingly with the soap, or polish with the cotton ball of alcohol; Third, don't keep in close touch patients; Fourth, the crowded occasion of going or not going few; The fifth, often open the window to ventilate etc. in the room.
Should do a good job of health care in winter while hindering a lung patient slowly
"Hinder every disease of the lung to send slowly once, worsen once, so treatment and health care are very important. " Expert think to hinder a lung patient, can appear symptom which is short of oxygen at the night while being slow intermediate the above, long-term effective oxygen will improve the condition to treat.
"Can't insist oxygen to treat without lacking the patient, fear that it is habit-forming to breathe in to know oxygen intake, needn't in fact worry, it can not be habit-forming that oxygen is treated. " Reveal, are accepting " oxygen of family is being treated " in grandson's Yongchang When valued for insisting on,had better carry on every day 8-10 hour,there are will getting finer on curative effect. "It is that the sex consumes disease all over to hinder the lung slowly, the majority will be shown as the malnutritive state, it is very important that nutrition is supported. "
The grandson says in Yongchang: "It is not very good to hinder patient's oxygen deficiency digestive function of lung slowly, apt to be partial to a limited variety of food, what the carnivorous, milk is taken in is less, the diet is unbalanced, immunity of the organism is not strong. Slow should supplement protein and nutrient to hinder a lung patient, if digestive function is not good, can have more meals a day but less food at each. Should eat more warm benefit food which grows the lung too at ordinary times, such as the date, Chinese yam. "
In addition, it is particularly important to do a good job of winter health care to hindering a lung patient slowly, should pay attention to the weather change at the same time, increasing and decreasing the clothes in time, the patient trying hard to avoid and catch a cold keeps in touch. Do not eat allergic food, greasy food on the diet, eat more green vegetables, fruit, can clean the breath and reduce phlegm, keep the angry way unobstructed, relieve symptom, and want quiting smoking, wine and spicy food. It should be warm and comfortable to hinder a lung patient slowly and inhabit with the working environment, the air should be fresh, open window, get sun more, keep certain humidity in the room often. Especially can carry on some and jog, practise Taiji, swimming,etc. aerobic with slow rhythm, may improve and breathe the function, raise the vital capacity and breathe the muscular strength, thus improve the lung and keep in touch with the function.
Check the lung function regularly over 40
Recently, Beijing Municipal Health Bureau releases the health to sow reporting, the slow ill rate of hindering the lung is about 8% over Beijing 40, among them men are 11.9%, women are 4.5%.
Sun Yongchang explains, it is very obscure to hinder the lung to have illness coming on slowly early, almost have no symptom, half of people know oneself suffer from hinder the lung, doctor, mostly slowly according to asking doctor's coughing, expectoration, shortness of breath as the basis that is diagnosed, so known as " The reticent killer " . Hinder lung, have person who go on also while being slow, totally reversible characteristic, clinical manifestation in order to cough repeatedly for a long time, expectoration and wheezing, will develop into lung worry as time passes, may involve every system of whole body finally, even jeopardize the life.
So, the expert proposes checking the lung function as checking blood pressure, blood glucose to the regular physical examination that is brought into people. In this way can guarantee, hinder lung, can examine, manage early early while being slow, generally speaking, crowd over 40, make a lung function inspection in one year.
|