The hypertension patient of our country is up to 200 million It is a key to the prevention and control to strengthen blood pressure to examine by oneself

The hypertension patient of our country is up to 200 million It is a key to the prevention and control to strengthen blood pressure to examine by oneself
September 13 of www.people.com.cn (Reporter Chen YeFei) The hypertension patient of our country increases day by day, prevent and control the situation severely. Recently, kings of research institute of hypertension of Shanghai Rui Jin hospital have continued all professor and has been interviewed by reporter.
"Though the ill number of people of hypertension of our country has already reached the large amount of 200 million, and hypertension has illness coming on and presents the obvious ascendant trend, meanwhile, relevant following the card evidence shows too, hypertension is apoplexy of brain, myocardium infarction, important dangerous factor of the chronic kidney trouble in heart failure, 50%- 60% of the brain apoplexy among them, 40%- 50% of the myocardium infarction relates to rising in blood pressure. There are data that reveal, in recent years, the hospitalization cost that our country is used in essential hypertension every year is up to 36,600 million yuan, have already become the heavy burden of social economy. But a regrettable one is, as hypertension " three rate " Person who know of the first low order wander up and down, make it can't obviously rise not to treat rate and control rate too objectively. Measure the progress of technology, the electronic sphygmomanometer that various reading easy to use understand, with the substantial decrease of the price with blood pressure, entering into the huge numbers of families in a large amount, create conditions for ordinary people have examined blood pressure at home by oneself at any time. As a doctor, call upon the various circles of society to pay close attention to family's examining the popularization popularization of blood pressure by oneself strongly, through improving the knowing rate of hypertension, arouse the patient's prevention and cure will, promote the quality of management of blood pressure, prevent emergence and death of vascular complication of various hearts brain effectively. " Professor Wang says in this way.
Practice has proved: Control hypertension, can reduce or prevent complication by a wide margin. Meanwhile, control hypertension to be a key link which reduces vascular disease of the heart brain, also reduce the morbidity of vascular disease of heart brain, disable rate and mortality most effective measure. Clinical research shows, reduce systolic pressure 10mmHg, diastolic pressure 5mmHg, the apoplexy of brain causes danger and drops by 40%- 50%, coronary heart disease cause danger, drop 15%- 20%, in heart failure to cause danger, reduce by 50%.
Professor Wang also introduces: "Patient examines, presses frequency hypertension ideally as three times every the first, once respectively of morning,noon and afternoon. It measures blood pressure to be very important morning and evening, because set time measure blood pressure may go on the mutual contrast morning and evening only, there can be difference greatly in blood pressure during morning and evening. But every blood pressure should not be higher than 140-90. There is not crowd who suffers from hypertension that don't ignore from the importance that is examined either. Blood pressure is very normal, person less than 120- 80, it is enough to examine once a year, if is above 130- 80, when being already been very close to the hypertension level, may need to be a bit more frequent, but enough once every half years. "
As to the thing that the family examines the security question of blood pressure by oneself, mere professor Wang Ji thinks the electronic sphygmomanometer is not merely easy and simple to handle, reading is distinct, and environmental protection. The reason polluted because of mercury, the mercury sphygmomanometer has already been totally forbidden using in some European countries such as France, our country some hospital begin in popularize electronic sphygmomanometer that is prove and correct regularly independently work, while being clinical already too.
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